DuBOIS, Pa. — Criminal justice. When someone hears that term, many times people will instantly have thoughts of the court system or a court case. While that is part of what criminal justice is, there is much more. At Penn State DuBois, we offer degree programs in criminal justice that prepare students for the many sectors that make up the criminal justice field as a whole.
What is criminal justice?
Criminal justice is the study of the adult and juvenile justice systems, including law enforcement, the courts and corrections. It is interdisciplinary and includes understanding the intersections of law, public policy and behavioral science to approach crime as a social problem and improve these systems for the good of society.
In the United States, there is no singular criminal justice system. Rather, there are many individual systems working together. How they work depends on the jurisdiction in charge, which might be a city, county, state, federal, tribal government or military installation. Laws, agencies and proceedings can vary among jurisdictions. Furthermore, criminal justice systems can operate at multiple levels, including state and federal.