UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — When working in an ever-changing and increasingly fast media landscape, understanding the legal boundaries of public communication is crucial. The Page Center’s latest ethics training module is a free, online guide to navigating the complex world of public relations law with lessons to help communicators make informed, ethical decisions.
The Public Relations Law module builds an understanding of copyright law and its role in planning, creating and disseminating content. It also defines libel and privacy — the most common claims in lawsuits against the media — and explains how cases in these areas have set the parameters for how the First Amendment works in the United States.
The module’s two lessons underscore the importance of ethical communication and legal awareness in public relations. Module creator Eric Robinson, Reid H. Montgomery Freedom of Information Chair and associate professor at the University of South Carolina, says the lessons are not meant to turn students into lawyers. Instead, he hopes they will prepare students to stop and think.
“It's teaching students to recognize what could be problematic and what could lead to problems,” he said. “My goal is for students to think first and then make an informed decision … so they don’t get fired or sued.”
The module provides valuable insights for students and public relations professionals alike. Lesson 1 showcases the essentials of copyright law, emphasizing the importance of understanding ownership rights, fair use, and the limitations on using copyrighted material. Lesson 2 focuses on libel and privacy, exploring how false statements and privacy violations can lead to legal action. It covers key legal principles such as actual malice, intrusion and the right of publicity.